Trinity
1 – Luke 16:19-31 – June 17th and 18th,
2017
In the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit +
In the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit +
What
is your posture? When you are in the presence of God Almighty –
what is your posture? What is your approach? How do you stand? Do
you stride boldly before God and say, “see all that I have done for
you!” or do you stand humbly before God and say, “see all that I
need, for I need it from you?” Our Gospel text for this day is the
Tale of Lazarus and the Rich Man – and a contrast is shown and
developed between the haughty Rich Man and the poor beggar Lazarus –
but I will contend today that this text isn't talking about your life
or success in the world, but rather how you stand before God. Let's
dive in.
“There
was a rich man who was clothed in purple and fine linen and who
feasted sumptuously every day. And at his gate was laid a poor man
named Lazarus, covered with sores, who desired to be fed with what
fell from the rich man's table. Moreover, even the dogs came and
licked his sores.”
So there's the contrast – you've got one guy with money and wealth
and power, and you've got the other guy with nothing. In Jesus' day,
purple dye was insanely expensive – only the filthy rich could
afford it. And your clothes weren't generally fine – they'd wear
out too quickly. And food tended to be simple – daily bread was
the expectation, not daily feasting. The Rich Man is the American
Dream – big house, great clothes, fantastic food. And then,
there's the beggar. And he's a miserable beggar – he's not even a
panhandler with a good story, he's just a beggar. Weak and
miserable. Too weak to chase off the dogs.
So let's be honest. Which sounds better? What seems
to be the better life – what would you wish for your children, your
grandchildren – for yourself? To be wealthy and successful, or to
be a beggar? To rest comfortably with the fruits of your labor, or
to be poor and wait upon the charity of others? And see, there's the
rub spiritually, folks. We know that as good Christians we are to
show love to our neighbor, that we are to be kind and charitable. In
fact, in that famous “love” chapter in 1 Corinthians 13 – you
know; Love is patient, love is kind – the Latin translates it as
Charity. And it's a good translation – Christian love is a love
that gives with no thought of what it will get in return – it is
charity. We know we should be generous, that we should be charitable
– but what about receiving charity? What about simply receiving a
gift – especially something that you need and can't get for
yourself? Oh, we don't like that idea at all! We want to give
something back in exchange, we'll make it up to people. We'll make
it a loan, or someday I'll wash your back because we cannot stand the
thought of being reliant upon others, upon needing them to support
us. We are independent! We stand and fall on our own two feet, and
we don't need anyone else!
Ponder
with me, for a moment, the Lord's prayer. Which person in the story
looks more like the Lord's prayer.? Which one would be more apt to
pray - “give us this day our daily bread” - which would be more
apt to beg of God, “deliver us from evil.” How do you view God?
Do you view God thinking that you are like a rich man who needs
nothing, who has gotten for yourself everything you need by your own
strength and efforts (not seeing how richly God has blessed you), or
do you view God thinking of yourself as a beggar, who really only
lives on account of the gifts and blessings that God gives you? Do
you think you're doing alright and if God would give you some
pointers on how to have a better life that would be nice (but you can
go without, don't need to bother God too much, after all), or do you
see that everything in your life is a gift from God – even your
talents, your time, your treasure – and moreover that these gifts
are given freely and wondrously to you by God, simply out of His
love, out of His charity towards you – where you could do nothing
to earn them? Do you think you live independent of God, or do you
live only by what He gives you?
“The
poor man died and was carried by the angels to Abraham's side. The
rich man also died and was buried, and in Hades, being in torment...”
Pause there. Do you see? The rich man, who thought he was just
fine on his own and could do all things by himself, dies and is in
Hell, in torment. Lazarus, who knew he needed love and support was
carried by the angels to the place of comfort. In the Jewish world
they didn't talk of “heaven” so much – the good spot in the
afterlife was Abraham's bosom, Abraham's side. Do you understand why
I put the distinction that I did between the Rich Man and Lazarus –
between the pride and arrogance that the Rich Man shows with the
humble desire to receive that Lazarus demonstrates? If you think
that all that you have is yours by rights, that you have earned it,
that the things you have are simply the just deserts of your hard
work – well, then you start living like the Rich Man. You become
prideful in yourself and callous towards your neighbor who doesn't
work as hard as you. But even worse than that, you turn yourself
into an idol, you think you are the reason you have stuff, you think
you have all the answers, and you stop relying upon God. On the
other hand, when you see your own lack, your own weakness, then you
realize how much you do rely upon God, how the only way you can live
is to live in His love, to live with what He gives you. You learn to
see it all as gift – you believe the promises that God makes to
you, that He will give you your daily bread, that He will forgive you
your trespasses, and that He will deliver you from all evil. You
either rely upon God and receive with a glad heart His blessings to
you – or you forget God and take pride in what you have – or even
worse, you start blaming God and how He has done you wrong because He
hasn't done everything the way you would want it.
Consider
the Rich Man. Bossy in hell. Think about that – He is bossy in
hell. Hey Abraham – send Lazarus over to me in Hell with some
water. Have him hop to it. Bossy in hell. And then, when this is
impossible – well, go send Lazarus down to my father's house. Just
issuing orders, all the while burning in torment. Dare I say like
how we can become bossy and rage when we are in pain or hurt or when
things don't go how we would want them to go? At any rate, Abraham
doesn't put up with it. Send Lazarus? Nope. Abraham says, “They
have Moses and the Prophets; let them listen to them.”
Listen here, buddy – God has given your family the Word of God (in
this case specifically the Old Testament), which over and over tells
of God's great love to His people, love they don't earn, a steadfast
mercy that endures forever, that constantly forgive sins, that
promises salvation. That's what they need. That's what they ought
to be paying attention to. And yet the bossy rich man still thinks
he knows best - “No, father Abraham, but if
someone goes to them from the dead, they will repent!”
Do you catch the arrogance? Forget the Word of God, I know what
will work better – send Lazarus back from the dead. But Abraham is
the bearer of an unfortunate truth - “If they
do not hear Moses and the Prophets, neither will they be convinced if
someone should rise from the dead.”
If you make your excuses, you'll just keep on making them. If you
are determined to ignore God and think you know better than Him –
you'll keep on doing it all the way into hell, just like you, Rich
Man, just like you.
The
Word of God is hard to hear, because our sinful flesh hates it. Our
flesh hates the Word of God because we want to be the hero of our own
story – we want to be the cause of every good thing, we want to
sing out, “I did it my way” and have everyone laud and praise us
for it. Yet, what do the scriptures show? Over and over again they
point out the folly of our heart, the error of our ways, the depth of
our sin. However much we might try to hide behind the myth that
we're good people – the Scriptures show us our sin. No matter how
often we boast that we are better than others, the Scriptures remind
us that we are dying and but dust. And our sinful flesh hates that.
Our flesh hates to be told that were aren't the Rich and powerful –
it hates to be told that we are beggars. That we are poor, miserable
sinners. And yet, what else does God tell you in His Word? “Blessed
are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of God.”
What else does God tell you in His Word? “Though
your sins are like scarlet, they shall be white as snow; though they
are red like crimson, they shall become like wool.”
Or “He is faithful and just to forgive us our
sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.”
Do you hear? God has chosen to love you, to pour His blessings of
not only body but His blessings of soul upon you. He has claimed you
as His own in the waters of Holy Baptism and poured His Spirit upon
you. He has created in you a clean heart, for He has no desire to
cast you from His presence but to have you dwell with Him for all
eternity. Indeed, Christ Jesus knows your trials in this life, your
struggles against sin – that you are weak and powerless against
them – with might of ours could nought be done, soon were our loss
effected, but for us fights the valiant One, Whom God Himself
elected. Christ fights for you and wins you salvation – and this
doesn't rely upon you – indeed, He won it for you before you were
even born and could think to offer aid. This is His love for you.
This is the truth you have been made to see. That you have all
blessings in Christ.
So then, how do you stand before God? Will you strut
before Him, brag about your works, your virtue? Will you grouse
about how He hasn't given you enough and shake a fist at Him for not
humoring every stupid whim of your flesh? Or will you be content to
simply confess that you are a beggar, a poor, miserable sinner who
flees to God for mercy for the sake of Christ? It is no bad thing to
be a beggar, for God is not some cruel rich miser who will leave you
to die on His doorstep. No, He will raise you on account of Christ
and give you life everlasting. You are a beggar – His beggar. +
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