Trinity
9 – August 18th, 2019 – Luke 16:1-13
In the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit +
In the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit +
Americans
love to cut deals. Think of shows like Let's Make a Deal, The Price
is Right, American Pickers, Pawn Stars. Think of the preponderance
of small businesses like Scentsy or Mary Kay, or even the auctions
for 4H – we love deals. I myself love the hot stove league and
hearing the free agent deals in Baseball. We even have a president
who wrote a book entitled “The Art of the Deal.” Americans love
to cut deals.
And as
such, we are pretty well attuned to bad deals. We know lousy
business when we see it – and we don't like it. And that's what we
have in our parable today – told right after the parables of the
lost sheep and the lost coin and the prodigal sons. And it sounds
like there's bad dealings going all around - “There was a
rich man who had a manager, and charges were brought to him that this
man was wasting his possessions. And he called him and said to him,
'What is this that I hear about you? Turn in the account of your
management, for you can no longer be manager.'” Seems
straight forward enough – if your operation gets big enough, you
hire help. You look at the big picture, they handle the details as
you want them to handle them, and if they don't – you're fired!
The rich man hears of waste and, “boom,” the manager is told to
clear out.
And
this manager is despondent. And he says he isn't strong enough to
dig, and he's too proud to beg, so he comes up with a plan. It's too
late to actually cook the books, but he still has the books. And
this is a note of ancient world law – until he actually turns in
the books, he still has legal authority to cut a deal. So he goes on
a spree of making deals. And note something – these aren't small
amounts. It's not fifty jars of oil – these are measures – these
are the big industrial units of measure. That 20 measures of wheat –
that was 24,000 bushels of wheat. And thus you can see his plan. If
I basically give you 24,000 bushels of wheat, and the next week I
knock on your door and say, “Hey, I'm now down on my luck, can you
help a fellow out,” - what are you going to do? And thus we hear,
“The Master commended the dishonest manager for
his shrewdness.”
That idea of “commending” doesn't mean that he was happy about
it – think of this as grudging approval or the tip of the cap –
this manager played hardball and pulled it off – and the rich man
is rich enough to where a slightly down year wouldn't hurt him all
that much – he can shrug it off.
So...
what does this all mean? This is one of those parables that seems to
be utterly odd. What, are we supposed to lie, cheat, and steal?
Well, Jesus gives commentary, and so we ought to listen to Him.
First, Jesus says, “For the sons of this world
are more shrewd in dealing with their own generation than the sons of
light.” Jesus
tells this story not because we ought to be involved in bilking our
bosses or anything like that – but in the story the manager was out
to play the game and play it well. He was actually looking out for
number 1 – looking, paying attention. Thinking. Pondering,
meditating. His mind was on his money and his money was on his mind.
And that's the way that the “sons of this world” are – they
actually pay attention to worldly things, and they think about how to
get them and all that jazz.
But
what of the sons of light? How is your game played, oh Christian?
The Church isn't about the art of the deal, it's not about
politicking and amassing power – at least it shouldn't be. Our
primary focus isn't the art of the deal, it's the art of the what?
Jesus points to it next - “And I tell you, make
friends for yourself by means of unrighteous wealth, so that when it
fails they may receive you into the eternal dwellings.”
The Church is to be about the art of Salvation. The Church is
focused upon the “eternal dwellings.” So, O Christian, how do
you get to heaven? Are you going to bribe your way in? It sounds
funny to say that, doesn't it? That's part of Jesus' point – that
it would be silly to think that you can cut a worldly deal to enter
eternal life – but if we're honest, we try to do that, don't we?
Plenty of money has been donated to the Church throughout the course
of history in an attempt to make up for sin; guilty consciences built
the cathedrals of Europe. Or maybe we're not that crass – maybe
we'll try to bribe God with our works – see what good little
Christian boys and girls we are. As though salvation were by works.
But that's where we default to, that's what we feel in our guts –
because we are sinners living in a sinful world and so we fall back
to wanting to make a deal. You wash my back, I'll wash Yours' God.
But
that's not how salvation works, o sons of Light. “One
who is faithful in a very little is also faithful in much, and one
who is dishonest in a very little is also dishonest in much. If then
you have not been faithful in the unrighteous wealth, who will
entrust to you true riches? And if you have not been faithful in
that which is another's, who will give you that which is your own?”
There's a word that popped up over and over again there –
faithful. Of course it should – we ought to know how the art of
salvation works – we are saved by grace through... faith. Faith is
the means, the way in which we receive the benefits of Christ Jesus'
death and resurrection. When we receive from Christ – we have
everything. When we try to give to God or bribe our way into
salvation – we have nothing.
See, these are two radically different ways of living.
One can try to live by works, money, deals – or one can live by
faith. One can try to always be in control and manipulating the
situation and being in charge, or one can live by simply receiving
the good gifts of life and salvation that God gives. And these two
ways are diametrically opposed. The service of God and the service
of money are utterly distinct. And as sinful people we crave power,
control, tools of leverage – of which money is the simplest – I
use my money and I get my way. But that is not God's way. God's way
is this – Christ Jesus Himself goes to the Cross for you, and
simply and solely because of what God Himself does, you are rescued
from sin and death and your murderous desire to cut someone else
apart in your dealings, and you are freely given forgiveness, life,
and salvation.
You
do realize that when we say that salvation is free, that grace is
free, what we are really saying is that we don't get to manipulate
God? Christ Jesus saves you simply because He wants to, because He
loves you – and you can't manipulate Him into loving you more or
less. Jesus' love is free of your control – and that terrifies our
old sinful flesh. It ought to – because Jesus' love and His plan
is to put your sinful flesh to death – to drown it in baptism and
to daily submerge it with confession so that a new man daily rises
until that final day when we fully die and then fully rise completely
free of sin. That's what your baptism is – Christ Jesus calling
you way from the darkness of powerplays and manipulations and instead
giving you life, life freely given. It is Jesus saying, “You
cannot serve two masters, but I am speaking to you in My Word, and I
forgive you, and you are Mine – I will be your master for all
eternity.”
And
you know what? “With the merciful You show
Yourself merciful; with the blameless You show Yourself blameless;
with the purified You deal purely, and with the crooked You make
Yourself seem tortuous.” When
you let your old sinful flesh run wild, the things of God seem
utterly terrible and wrong and unfair – and you will grumble and
complain. You will think things are tortuous. That's your crooked
sinful flesh talking. But this is what Jesus does. He comes to you
as the Baptized, and He speaks His Word of Mercy to make you
merciful, and then you see His mercy again and again and again in so
many things. He forgives you your sin – take and eat, take and
drink, given and shed for you for the remission of all of your sin –
and being made blameless by Christ, you see that this forgiveness and
salvation thing really is good. He purifies you with His Word and
Spirit – and then you speak that same Word of forgiveness, give
that same Spirit of life to the people in your own life, forgiving
and purifying them.
Oh, but how our flesh fights against this! Oh, but we
so often want our way! Oh, but we want revenge and people to get
their just deserts and so on and so forth and then there's fighting
and arguments and tribalism and division and chaos. And so over and
over again, Christ speaks His mercy, His peace, His forgiveness to
us. He shows us that the problem is really the log in our own eye,
and then He removes it, and we see Him as He actually is. And in His
Word Jesus makes us to be shrewd in the way of salvation, to focus us
upon Himself, His Cross, His death and resurrection, so that we
always see and remember Him. Come, let us fix our eyes upon Jesus,
who takes our sin away and writes the sign of His Cross upon our
foreheads, for He is the author and finisher of our faith. In the
Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit +
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